The Waterhousea genus is
named after Dr John T. Waterhouse, who was a senior lecturer in Botany at
the University of New South Wales and a Director of the Sydney herbarium
who spent much of his career researching the family Myrtaceae. (One
reference, however, described the genus as being named for George
Waterhouse who founded the Museum of South Australia. The former is far
more likely and is supported in more than one source.) The truth is that
there is very little in the literature, or on the internet, on this genus.
The Satinashes are rainforest trees native to
NSW. There are several species known to cultivation but little information
is available. Waterhousea hedraiophylla, and W. unipunctata
(Roly Poly Satinash) are available from specialist nurseries. The latter
has attractive bright red new growth. W. mulgraveana (Mulgrave
Satinash) is another species that is mentioned though, according to The
Aussie Plant Finder, this name has not been registered with the
appropriate international registration authority.
Waterhousea floribunda - Weeping
Lillypilly or Weeping Satinash is the best known member of the genus. It
occurs naturally as far south as Newcastle and as far north as Central
Queensland. The trees grow generally along coastal rivers and streams.
While the tree rarely exceeds 10m in cultivation, in perfect conditions it
can reach 30m, so be warned. A very elegant evergreen tree with large
pendulous, opposite leaves with undulate margins, it will grow as far
south as Melbourne provided it is protected from hard frost. I have seen
it used to excellent effect in a huge hotel atrium between tall city
buildings. Fluffy cream flowers are borne in late spring to early summer
and are followed by greenish white berries.
Waterhousea floribunda will grow in
either sun or semi-shade and needs ample moisture and acid soil as befits
its rainforest heritage. It is quite fast-growing and is certainly well
worth considering when an evergreen feature tree is required.
Illustration: Waterhousea floribunda has handsome,
glossy foliage.
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